Los Angeles DUI Lawyer Blog

California law requires that any driver in involved in an accident, regardless of fault, stop and exchange drivers license, registration, and proof of insurance. These requirements are set out in California vehicle code section 20002.

The law offices of Hoffman and Associates specializes in representing drivers facing possible hit-and-run charges by not complying with the law. Popular reasons given for not stopping are lack of auto insurance, fear of getting arrested for a driving under the influence charge, driving on a suspended license, and having outstanding failures to appear or warrants for their arrest.

Regardless of the reason that a driver did not stop, WE CAN HELP ! One of the common and most frequently asked questions by potential clients is whether they made a mistake by either confessing to the police about their leaving the scene of an accident, or telling the police a fabricated story in an effort to absolve themslves from responsibility. A popular alibi is that their car was stolen, which further complicates such a hit-and-run case by adding charges of filing a false police report or insurance claim.

There is one significant reason that drivers finding themselves in this situation should consider before contacting the police to be cooperative or to ease their conscience. Any statements made by a driver to the police can be used as legal admissions of their guilt often laying a foundation for a criminal prosecution of a misdemeanor (non-injury) or a felony (serious injury) hit-and-run.

A hit-and-run defense attorney has the luxury of gathering valuable information about the accident from the police including how the accident happened, extent of damages to other cars or personal property, and any injury claims by the other parties. Statements made to the police by an attorney on behalf of the driver are not legal admissions of responsibility, and cannot be used against the client should criminal charges be filed.

An experienced hit-and-run attorney knows what to say, and more importantly is aware of what not to say to the police. An effective counsel can facilitate and negotiate in many cases, an informal restitution of damages suffered by the other party, and if aggreeable, resolve the matter without being referred to the prosecutor for the filing of charges. Upon the successful negotiation of a civil compromise, the client benefits by avoiding the far more expensive and potential serious consequences of a hit-and-run conviction.

Taking advantage of our firms FREE PHONE OR OFFICE CONSULTATION on any legal matter, can help you understand the various stages of resolving this type of case, and the options and benefits in being cooperative and proactive in resolving this legal issue.

Although a great number of marijuana drug charges in California involve possession, there is a vast number of charges under California Health and Safety Code 11358 to 11361 involving marijuana that do not center around possession. An experienced Los Angeles DUI and Criminal Defense attorney has not only argued hundreds of cases regarding marijuana charges, but has gained an extensive knowledge of the different exceptions and defenses articulated by law.

California Health and Safety code 11358 criminalizes the planting, cultivation, harvesting and growing or any related action of marijuana and may be punished by imprisonment. Additionally, California Health and Safety code 11359 makes it a criminal charge to possess marijuana for the purpose of sale. Under section 11359 a person may be punished by imprisonment in state prison.

Transporting, importing, furnishing, selling or giving away marijuana into this state yields a much harsher punishment. Equally punished is someone who offers to transport, import, furnish, sell or give away marijuana. Both charges will bring a sentence of imprisonment in state prison for two to four years.

As is the case with simple marijuana possession charges, there are legally mandated exceptions under the Compassionate Use Act of 1996. Medical Marijuana prescribed by a licensed physician under specific circumstances allows certain defenses for those charged under the Health and Safety Code.

To assure that your rights are protected and you are given a powerful argument under any applicable exception or defense, put your case in the hands of a Criminal Defense attorney who has been in and out of criminal courts in Southern California for over thirty years. At Hoffman and Associates, we have built a solid reputation among the Judges and Prosecutors in all criminal courts, a value which we bring to you in the form of outcomes and results on your case that you want!

The potential consequence for a Los Angeles Drug Possession charge, varies upon several different factors. Consequently, the final sentence will be different for each defendant and will fall within a wide spectrum.

California Health and Safety Code 11357 states that anyone found carrying concentrated cannabis may be penalized by not more than a year in county jail, and/or a $500 fine. In certain situations, a defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment in State Prison.

Someone who is found with more than 28.5 grams of marijuana, other than concentrate cannabis will be guilty of a misdemeanor and punishable by no more than $100 fine for a first offense. For offenses other than the first offense, the final sentence will be towards the harsher end of the spectrum in comparison to the first offense which will be on the lower end. Anyone found carrying more than 28.5 grams of marijuana, other than concentrated cannabis will be guilty of a felony and sentenced up to six months in county jail and/or up to a $500 fine. Similarly to a misdemeanor charge, a second or third offense will be treated with a stricter punishment.

A Judge will consider the facts of the specific case, Prosecution's argument and the powerful defense provided by a Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney. An experienced attorney will get to work immediately preparing a powerful argument that portrays you in the most positive light. At Hoffman and Associations we have been representing clients on drug possession charges all over Southern California for over 30 years. We have a solid reputation after handling thousands of cases similar to yours so that you have the confidence you want in a criminal attorney and see the results you want!

Hoffman and Associates is a Los Angeles and San Diego based law firm specializing in protecting our clients facing drunk driving charges, as well as all criminal charges.

The scope of this blog is not to discuss the pros or cons of pleading guilty or no contest in any particular clients case, since the merits and facts of each case would need to be evaluated to determine the strength or weakness of a criminal prosecution, and whether or not a plea is in the best interest of the client. A careful analysis of any factual evidence, any blood or alcohol test indicating the presence of alcohol and/or drugs, and any witness testimony favorable to our clients.

There are three ways a person in a DUI or Criminal Case can be found guilty. At a court trial a judge after hearing all facts of the case presented by the prosecutor and the defense attorney find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

Secondly, at a jury trial consisting of a panel of 12 citizens hearing the case presented by the prosecutor and any defense put on by the defendant, a unanimous verdict of guilty is returned. It only takes one juror, who believes that the prosecutor has not proved its case beyond a reasonable doubt for guilt, to create an undecided or hung jury. In this case, the judge orders a mistrial and it is up to the prosecutor whether to make a decision whether to retry or dismiss the case.

Where a guilty plea, or finding by a judge or jury determines that the facts demonstrate th is run at the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, the defendant is found guilty.

A no contest plea is a type of plea where the defendant accepts responsibility, but does not admit to the truth of all of the facts contained in the police reports. This decision is made when the defendant feels it is in his best interest to accept the benefits of a plea bargain, which protects the client from a greater potential consequence or penalty.

A no contest plea should always be entered regardless of the facts, in any case where It is nan accident and or any potential injury is present. This type of plea protects the driver in the event that a civil suit is filed against the driver to recover damages for property damage and/or personal injury. This type of plea cannot be used in any manner against the driver in the event of a civil suit, and still allows the driver and his insurance company to even contest liability for causing the accident. A guilty plea, could be used against a driver in a civil suit which is never helpful. I'd yet to her son

Hit and Run accidents are more common than people tend to think. According to statistics from the Federal Department of Transportation they have increased by 15% since 2000. Additionally, the federal statistics indicate that California has the highest number of accidents resulting from Hit and Runs. With so many offenses, the need for a highly skilled Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney is necessary to prepare a civil compromise and prepare the best strategic defense possible.

There are many reasons people tend to commit Hit and Run offenses, including not having a valid driver's license, have had their license revoked, can't or haven't paid their insurance, and many people who don't qualify for a driver's license in the first place. These are often the driving motivation for people to leave the scene after an accident, resulting in a Hit and Run. Fortunately, the majority of these accidents leaves damage to property more than persons, however, even the smallest injury to a person still causes great damage.

An experienced Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney has handled thousands of Hit and Run cases. A knowledgeable attorney, like Ronald Hoffman, can provide a powerful defense and zealously advocate your case so that you see reduced charges or a dismissal. Our firm immediately gets to work convincing the injured party to drop charges and seek restitution outside of the court system. As a result we are able to prepare a civil compromise and present it to the prosecution which will not only strengthen your case and its chances for dismissal, but weaken prosecution's desire to bring the case to court. Our goal from the beginning of your case through to its completion is to quickly take action, get the charges dropped and avoid any charges being put on your record.

Ensure that your record remains clean, especially when the injured party has agreed to seek reimbursement outside of the judicial system. There is no need to be charged in criminal court when both parties have made amends. Contact our office for a free consultation and learn what we can do for you without cost of obligation!

Having Marijauna in one's possession is illegal in the state of California, punishable as a misdemeanor or felony based on the concentration and amount of marijuana found. However, a Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney can advise you that California law allows for certain situations in which carrying marijuana is legal and not punishable by law.

Prop 215, also known as the Compassionate Use Act of 1996, is embodied by law in the California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.5. The Act was enacted to allow for seriously ill Californians to obtain marijuana prescriptions that provide a natural and efficient remedy to certain illnesses. The prescription must be given by a licensed physician and the patient must qualify with an illness listed under the relevant legal section.

Even with a valid prescription to grow and carry Marijuana, restrictions still arise which can lead to criminal charges if violated. The Act does not supersede legislation enacted to prohibit persons from acting in a manner which endangers others. Additionally, Marijuana bought with a prescription may not be brought within, or surrounding the grounds of any school or educations facility providing education for kindergartners through 12th grade.

Without a prescription for marijuana use, being caught by authorities will result in a misdemeanor or possible felony charge, unless you have a knowledgeable attorney to represent you and protect your rights. An experienced Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney, who has done thousands of drug possession cases can give you a powerful argument and zealously advocate your case in court.

Having dealt with thousands of drug possession cases, the skilled attorneys at Hoffman and Associates have built a solid reputation amount the legal community and have established a valuable presence with the Judges and Prosecutors in Southern California's many criminal courts. Contact our office for a FREE CONSULTATION and learn what our firm can do for you!

A witness is anyone who observes anything. Literally, in a DUI or other Criminal Case the police officers are the star witnesses because their observations form the foundation for your arrest as well as the basis for criminal charges against you.

For example, in a DUI arrest the officer's observations the driver had been weaving or lane straddling provides the probable cause or legal reason for the traffic stop. Although police officers are supposed to be neutral and unbiased civil servants whose job is to protect and serve, that's not always the case. A police officer's job is also to build a criminal case for the prosecutor when they suspect a criminal or vehicle code violation has occurred. This can cause one to question the written the neutrality of their observations and opinions.

Theoretically, a defendant in a DUI criminal case is also a witness, but often their statements or recall of events is seen as suspect because it is often tainted because of their perceived bias to minimize or eliminate any responsibility on their part.

Anyone charged in a DUI or Criminal Case can certainly benefits by having a witness which can if they are willing to, testify to positive aspects of one's defense, or offer exculpatory evidence which can cast doubts on the observations of the officers or other prosecutor witnesses. A percipient witness is a person who actually observes events which often have led to the defendant's arrest. This type of witness is the most valuable, since they are often viewed more neutral than the defendant himself.

Another category of witness, call an independent witness can be very valuable as Well. This witness is often viewed with more credibility since they are not favoring either side, and often have no ax to grind or motive for falsification, because they often do not know any of the parties. These type of witness are viewed as just telling what they saw, without putting a spin on it, favorable to either the prosecution or defense.

Witnesses have the capacity to convince a prosecutor, judge, or jury of the truth, or lack of truth. In simpler terms, one or more witnesses can not only help show that you are innocent, but, it can also help show that you may be guilty. A careful evaluation, by an experienced Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney, of the value of any witnesses testimony needs to be carefully reviewed and considered before introducing their testimony at a court or jury trial.

Marijuana possession is charged under California Health and Safety Code 11357 and is divided into a misdemeanor or felony charge depending on the concentration of the substance and the amount in possession. Many factors affect the charge, including the type of powerful argument made in court by a knowledgeable Los Angeles Criminal Defense attorney.
Under the applicable section, a person found in possession of concentrated cannabis will be charged with a violation of California Health and Safety Code 11357 (a), unless they are authorized by law to do so. Under section (b) of 11357, anyone found with 28.5 grams of marijuana, other than concentrated cannabis, will be charged as a misdemeanor if not authorized by law. A person found in possession of more than 28.5 grams of marijuana, other than concentrated cannabis and not authorized by law will be charged with a felony.

California law authorizes marijuana to be legally in the possession of a person who is eligible under the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (California Health and Safety Code 11362.5). Under this act, the California legislature allows for certain persons to legally possess concentrated cannabis, or medical marijuana. Such persons must have an illness that can be cured naturally by marijuana and must have been diagnosed by a licensed physician who recommends medical marijuana as a remedy.

Marijuana possession is a serious charge and can lead to serious consequences. Having an experienced on your side can immensely help you legal argument and protect your rights in court. A highly skilled attorney, such as Ronald Hoffman, has been handling drug possession cases in Southern California for over thirty years and has built a solid reputation with the legal community and among the 29 Criminal courts in the area. Contact our office for a FREE CONSULTATION. We are confident that you will find the powerful advocacy and knowledgeable advice you seek with the lawyers at our firm!

A Criminal Case is not complete until the defendant has appeared in court for all required court dates and when sentenced probation has been completed. Oftentimes, due to circumstances out of our control, probation can easily be violated causing the Defendant to appear in court and have the Criminal Judge decide on what further action will be taken.

An experienced Los Angeles Criminal and DUI Defense Attorney has helped thousands of clients receive a lower sentence including a favorable and minimal probation. Furthermore, they have also helped thousands of clients make powerful arguments in front of the Judge to reinstate their probation when it has been violated.

Probation may be violated in several different ways and is often imposed from three to five years depending on the specific Criminal Charge. In some cases the Defendant is charged a fine or fee to pay restitution. If this payment is not made, or untimely, a probation violation will occur. The defendant may also be asked to complete certain rehabilitation programs, which, if not completed will result in a probation violation.

In certain instances specific rules may be imposed and if violated will lead to a probation violation charge, as will a failure to appear in court when asked to do so by a Judge. Another action that will be grounds for a probation violation is if a defendant fails to report to an officer, if it is part of their probation requirements.

Some violations will be of a more serious nature and will therefore lead to harsher consequences. If a defendant on probation is caught with an illegal substance, found committing another crime, or arrested, the result of such misguided actions will not be taken lightly by the Criminal Court.

Whether the probation violation is on the higher end of the spectrum or towards the lesser degree, it is smart to have a knowledgeable Los Angeles DUI and Criminal Defense Attorney on your side. A Lawyer, such as Ronald Hoffman, has been practicing Criminal and DUI Defense for over thirty years and has built a solid reputation with the Judges and Prosecutors throughout Southern California. He knows how to build a strong and strategic defense for your specific case and can get your probation reinstated without further consequences. Call our office for a no obligation consultation today!

Driving under the influence of alcohol or even drugs Is the most commonly committed criminal offense in the United States. That being said, it is easier to understand why many courtrooms throughout California are filled with drunk driving cases each day. There in lies the problem. In these high-volume courtrooms, especially in major cities like Los Angeles, prosecutors have very little time to read and review the details of each case .This can be a benefit to clients.

The benefit is that in these very busy Courts, prosecutors and judges are forced to spend increasingly less and less time in reading and reviewing as well as evaluating each case on its individual merits. In my over 30 years of courtroom experience as a drunk driving defense lawyer, that actually benefits my clients each day.

Generally in police arrest reports, there is only negativity, rarely are police officers writing about the positive elements of the person they're arresting. Their focus is to build a case to prosecute, rarely to assist the defendant in minimizing the appearance of their conduct.

The downside... generally in high-volume courts defendants are viewed more like case numbers and not like people. When this occurs, there is often no personal information about the defendant or any mitigating circumstances like the positive background of the client, job, lack of criminal record, family or other favorable information. Once this positive information is infused by an effective and experienced defense lawyer, a more favorable and balanced view of the client, always leads to better results.

At Hoffman and Associates our firm of skilled and highly effective advocates begin from the day were retained to develop all possible favorable information, not only about the facts of the case, but also about our clients background. This creates a foundation for building a defense for each client. We commonly ask our clients at the beginning of our representation to provide as with character reference letters, resumes, letters from employers, and any other positive information to show a more positive side of our clients background, contrasting the negativity of the information contained in an arrest report.

Being arrested is like being kicked in the head by a mule. It probably leaves you dazed and confused for many hours. One of the most important benefits of consulting and experienced DUI and Criminal defense attorney is to understand the potential consequences of the charge you were arrested for.

Every criminal charge has a sentencing guideline set out by the legislature in one of several common places. These include the vehicle code, Penal code, health and safety code and welfare and institutions code.

Although most people think there is a set penalty, that is not true. To be more accurate, there are sentencing ranges set out for each code violation. These typical penalties include summary or unsupervised probation and formal probation where one is assigned a probation officer which oversees your compliance with the terms and conditions of your probation subsequent to a conviction by plea, court or jury trial.

For example a first offense driving under the influence of alcohol case , the range is between zero and six months in jail. A third offense drunk driving case has a much higher range which exposes to not only greater maximum penalties, but imposes higher minimums like the 120 days in jail minimum for anyone convicted of a third offense drunk driving case within a 10 year.

The importance of understanding any offer or plea bargain from the prosecutor is critical to evaluate the case properly. By knowing this information you and your attorney can better evaluate whether or not the offer is a good one and worth considering accepting.

In a drunk driving case, there is a minimum of three years summary or unsupervised probation, and a three-month alcohol program. People see two cases with prior convictions may be required to attend longer alcohol programs, longer potential jail time as well as probationary terms and higher fines.

For example quilty pea to a domestic violence charge requires probation for a minimum of three years and a domestic violence counseling program, which typically lasts one year. This program is required by state law and cannot be deleted by a prosecutor or even a judge if they chose to request that.

Knowledge is power, knowing what's are up against is always valuable to making the best decision, based upon the facts and circumstances of your case.

Nicole Richie, former reality star and daughter of famous musical artist Lionel Richie, was granted an extension on her probation resulting from a 2006 DUI. In December of 2006, Richie was arrested and charged with a DUI after she was caught driving the wrong way on a Los Angeles freeway. After pleading guilty, she was sentenced to 4 days in jail and 38 alcohol education classes.

Richie's probation was set to end in July 2010, however the actress has been unable to complete all the court requirements due to the birth of her two children with rocker Joel Madden. Richie's attorney requested a court approved leave from her alcohol education classes, which was granted by the Judge and extended to March 2011.

You do not need to be a celebrity to get highly skilled Criminal Defense help. A Los Angeles DUI Attorney who has been practicing for over thirty years can provide you with affordable professional representation and the zealous advocacy you need to successfully fight your case. At Hoffman and Associates we have helped thousands of clients with DUIS and have established a solid reputation with the many Judges and Prosecutors in Southern California courts.

A knowledgeable DUI specialist can argue your case from the beginning through to its completion so that you see the best possible results, avoiding jail time and a shorter period of probation. In the event that you are unable to complete your probation requirements, You do not have to be a celebrity to be granted a favorable extension. An Attorney who has created a favorable presence in the criminal courts of Los Angeles County, will be able to present a strong argument on your behalf so that you can get the time you need. Contact our office to get started on your free consultation right away!

The purpose of this blog is to bring to attention of the reader, the many different forms of theft with which a person can be charged with in Los Angeles. It is common for people to oversimplify theft as just stealing. However, the California Penal Code breaks down a theft charge into subcategories, each with the potential to be a misdemeanor or felony with varying potential consequences.

Some of our clients are charged with theft when stealing personal property, or because they refuse to return property that has been entrusted to them. Other clients of Hoffman and Associates have been charged with theft when an identification card or credit card has been falsely used or without authorization. A person can also be charged with theft when they intentionally misrepresent their actual identity to someone with authority when asked to provide identification.

Our team of highly skilled lawyers also represents clients who have been charged with theft in the form of embezzlement. Embezzlement is when a person in a position of trust uses that trust to exploit resources. Additionally, theft may be committed when a person or company collects payment to complete a service or purchase equipment but fails to use it for the hired purpose.

The California Penal Code lists many more acts under which a offender may be charged with theft. An experienced Criminal Defense attorney, such as Ronald Hoffman, is not only knowledgeable with all the various types of theft, but has handled each of these types of cases in the criminal courts throughout Los Angeles.

Our firm's thirty years of experience is reflected in the strategic defense and zealous advocacy with which we fight your case. We pride ourselves in our goal to passionately argue your case to get you the best possible outcome, as we have done so for thousands of satisfied clients. Let us handle your case with the diligence and confidence you deserve from your criminal attorney.

With the costs and expenses associated with a DUI, it is a natural concern to have questions regarding how it will affect your auto insurance. Not only can a Criminal Defense attorney specializing in DUI answer any questions you may have, but can also use their experience and knowledge to fight hard to keep the costs as low as possible.

There are many potential consequences to your auto insurance depending on the final decision of the officer at your DMV hearing and the company you use for your coverage. It is common to lose your auto insurance after being convicted of a DUI. Your driver's license may also be suspended by the DMV, and therefore being covered by your auto insurance company may not be an immediate concern. With the help of a Southern California DUI attorney who will strategically defend your case during your DMV hearing and in court, it is possible to avoid revocation of your driving privileges, even if it comes in the form of a restricted license.

Additionally, many auto insurance companies maintain that they do not cancel your insurance on a first time offense, but do deal with it in a harsh manner. You can assume that your insurance premium will be increased. Whether it is increased by a significant amount, or something more manageable will depend on your specific insurance provider.

In the state of California you are also required to file an SR-22 insurance form with the DMV to reinstate your driving privileges after you have been convicted of a DUI. An SR-22 is a vehicle liability insurance document which provides proof that the driver has the minimum liability coverage required for California.

Once charged with a DUI, the costs of legal help, court fees, and fines start adding up. The last thing you need is additional costs to your auto insurance. An experienced DUI specialist, like Ronald Hoffman, not only provides you with reasonable rates and a payment plan that works for you, but also fights hard to get you the best possible outcome at your DMV hearing. Such results can only come with over thirty years of experience and a solid reputation among the criminal courts in Southern California. Contact our office today for your free consultation with one of our highly trained attorneys!

Anyone charged with a DUI or other criminal offense is entitled by the Constitution to a jury trial. At a jury trial the prosecution is for acquired to put on sufficient evidence to prove that you are guilty of the offense charged beyond a reasonable doubt.

In a California DUI case, the state must prove that the officer had probable cause to stop you. This critical element requires that the driver violated at least one or more of the sections of the vehicle code. Examples of common reasons to stop a driver in a DUI arrest are speeding, weaving, following too close, or failing to stop at a stop sign.

Although most of our clients contest the issue of their own impairment at the time that they were driving and stopped by the police, physical and/or mental impairment is not a requirement of a driving under the influence prosecution.

California law requires that the driver had a blood alcohol level (BAC) of .08 or greater. A recent trend in some counties and courthouses is to even file blood-alcohol levels of .07 and .06 where significant impairment is present.

Our firm of DUI specialists with over 30 years of daily courtroom experience scrutinizes these critical elements of a DUI offense with each client we represent. Our firm never presumes that any client is guilty, just because they were stopped and just because they may have been drinking. Statements contained in one's police report are carefully scrutinized for accuracy whether by our clients or by the officer arresting them.

Witnesses for the driver, preferably not drinking can provide significant help to strengthen the credibility of our clients position and statements.

The exercise of your rights to a jury trial should be carefully made with the assistance of your attorney by objectively weighing the merits and strength of both sides of your case. An experienced attorney, like lawyers at our firm, are in a superior position to examine a pending case for errors, or shoddy police work, inaccuracies in the drawing of blood or breath testing process, and looking at the weight of both prosecution and defense witnesses.

It is true with every decision one makes, that there are benefits and potential risks associated with every decision. This is certainly true of weighing the decision of whether or not it's in your best interest to pass on a plea bargain, and try your case in front of a jury. It is important to consider not only the benefits of winning, but the potential risk including incarceration plus a number of other potential penalties, if you are found guilty.